Water Temperatures and Steeping Time
Brewing is simple. Small adjustments make a difference.
Why Temperature Matters
Hotter water extracts more quickly.
Cooler water extracts more gently.
Too hot, and delicate teas can taste sharp or bitter.
Too cool, and the cup may feel thin or flat.
The goal is not precision for its own sake.
It is all about balance.
General Temperature Guide
White Tea
75 to 85°C
2 to 4 minutes
Green Tea
70 to 80°C
1.5 to 3 minutes
Oolong Tea
85 to 95°C
2 to 4 minutes
Black Tea
90 to 100°C
2 to 4 minutes
Pu’er and Dark Teas
95 to 100°C
2 to 4 minutes
These are starting points. Adjust to taste.
Steeping Time
Longer steeping increases strength and body.
Shorter steeping keeps the cup lighter and softer.
If a tea tastes bitter, reduce temperature or time.
If it feels weak, increase leaf quantity before extending time.
Leaf to Water Ratio
As a general rule:
2 to 3 grams of tea per 200 ml of water.
More leaf, shorter steeps can create a fuller but balanced cup.
Kettle Tips
If you do not have a temperature controlled kettle:
• Let boiling water sit for a few minutes before pouring over green or white teas.
• Use freshly boiled water for black and dark teas.
Final Note
Brewing guidelines are guides, not rules.
Start here. Then adjust to your liking.
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